Many homeowners plant trees, shrubs and plants in their yards. However, they should know that some varieties can cause plumbing and sewer line problems. 

Magnolia tree roots are notorious for invading a home’s sewer line, leading to sewage backup and stinky odors. Learn more about what causes these symptoms and how you can prevent them from happening to your home. 

1. They Can Block Water Flow 

Home plumbing comprises a system of pipes that carry wastewater to the sewer line and away from the property. Ideally, the surface of the pipe is smooth so that solid waste can flow freely through it. When tree roots infiltrate the pipe, it becomes bumpy and clogged. This can cause wastewater to stop moving through the pipe and back up into your home or business. 

The problem gets worse when the clog attracts more and more debris, such as food particles and toilet paper that haven’t completely dissolved. These snags can block the line completely. 

Fix-It Right Plumbing, top plumber in Melbourne, may tell you that the best way to prevent these problems is by planting trees far away from your home’s sewer line. The farther away, the less likely they’ll damage your pipes and plumbing fixtures. Also, be aware of the type of tree you plant. Some types, like magnolias, have pliable roots that grow along the ground’s surface rather than deep underground. They can easily enter leaks and cracks in your sewer lines, causing serious clogs. 

2. They Can Increase Your Water Bill 

Trees require water to thrive. They are drawn to water, and if they find it in pipes that have leaks, they will grow into the cracks or holes and restrict sewage or other fluids from flowing through them. This can lead to a variety of issues, including clogged toilets and low water pressure. 

The resulting blockages are often hard for homeowners to diagnose. They are often a result of roots invading sewer lines, which are typically buried underground and difficult to locate without specialized equipment. However, homeowners should pay attention to their water bills and watch out for abnormal increases that may indicate a leaking pipe problem. 

One way to identify a leak is to monitor your water meter readings and look for signs of excessive use, like increased water usage. A drop in water pressure can also indicate that a leak is occurring. If you notice this, a plumber should be called immediately to check for damage or hidden leaks. 

3. They Can Damage Your Pipes 

Tree roots are naturally attracted to moisture, and your underground pipes can be a

tempting source. They can easily penetrate cracks and loose joints in your sewer line if not properly maintained and can cause extensive damage and clogs that will require costly repair. 

Root intrusion in your sewer line often manifests itself with a slew of symptoms including sewage backups, spongy lawns and putrid odors. This is a clear sign that it’s time for professional help and preventative maintenance. 

Magnolia trees have pliable roots that can grow quickly and penetrate the Earth’s surface to reach nearby water sources, including your home’s plumbing and sewer lines. If the soil surrounding your home’s plumbing is dry and hard, this can result in a pipe leak that wears down the surrounding ground, creating sinkholes and leaving dangerous soft spots in your yard. This type of damage is not covered by homeowner’s insurance and requires immediate attention. A hydro jetting treatment can effectively flush out these invasive roots and prevent future damage. 

4. They Can Cause Sinkholes 

When roots infiltrate the sewer line, they can cause a variety of plumbing problems. If your toilets, sinks or tubs drain slowly, or if the water pressure in your home drops suddenly, it may be a sign that tree roots are obstructing the line. You may also notice that the wastewater in your toilets backs up into your home, causing foul smells and exposing you to dangerous biological and chemical contaminants. 

Leaky pipes give tree roots and weeds easy access to the interior of your pipes, which can lead to further damage. The roots or weeds are looking for either more water or nutrients, and they will quickly invade any available opening, including cracks and holes caused by the damage to your pipes. 

If you suspect that the roots have infiltrated your sewer lines, call a plumber for a professional inspection. Watch for signs such as gurgling sounds from your drains, and check the yard frequently for soft spots.